Olympic spirit

《Olympic charter 》point out, Olympic spirit be understand mutually, comity, solidify and fair competition of spirit. The Olympic spirit has a very important instruction function to Olympic sport. First, the Olympic spirit emphasizes the tolerance and comprehension toward the cultural difference.Olympic sport is international sport, it inevitably faces various difference that the world preceding context turns and causes from here of various problem.The athlete from all countries, coach member, athletics the officials and audience living a skin color of have the dissimilarity, wear different clothing, hold different language, have different life style, carry on a different religious rites and use the different behavior method's expression is own loving, anger, saddness, and happiness.These race of with culture of difference, again usually because of in all countries are in the political setup, economic system and consciousness appearance etc. of conflict but enhance.Speak from the certain meaning, four years once of the Olympic game concentrated in a ly the narrowness of the space and time scope in the world all athletics cultures, hence difference of of different culture is arrestive.The difference is an antinomy, antinomy may cause conflict.The Olympic spirit emphasizes to understand mutually, comity and solidify, be want to become a kind of spirit atmosphere.In this kind of atmosphere, people can get away from respectively the culture bring of prejudice, in the dissimilarity culture of on display, what to see isn't antinomy and conflict, but mankind society let a hundred flowers blossom, thousand Zis ten thousand Tais of cultural diagram view, make the cultural difference become to help people to communicate each other thus of move because of, but isn't the barrier which respectively closes;Make the antinomy become the motive of mutual study, not mutual slight of inducement.Also only in this kind of atmosphere, people then can break respectively narrow range of experience, with the great breadth of view of world citizen, know with comprehension oneself race outside of thing, comprehend each races all have miraculous imagination dint and huge creative power, the academic association respects other races, with more objective with fair of the attitude treat other people and oneself, ready to take advicely absorb the excellent composition of other cultures, continuously abundant oneself, make thus Olympic sport promote of international exchanges real can carry out. Secondly, the Olympic spirit emphasizes tournament sport of fair and fair.Olympic sport with tournament sport is it main movable contents, the tournament exercise the most hypostatic characteristic be game with resist.In the direct but violent body resist and the game, body, mental state and morals of athlete get to goodly toughen with development and the audience also gets education of amusement enjoy and change and influence imperceptibly of sense organs.But, education function and culture of tournament athletics' amusing the basic premise of function is a fair competition.Only on the foundation competition of fair competition just meaningful, athlete in all countries then can keep and strengthen to solidify, the relation of comity, Olympic sport then can carry out it of sacred target.Positive like died and American hero's west of the member of the black athletics of the Zhao."In the athletics sport, people learn of not only only is a game, but also have respect others, living ethics, how spend own whole life and how treat own the same kind" that text Si in Europe say.

【《Olympic spirit 》contents 】
《Olympic spirit 》BE attend to do obeisance the Dan celebrates Olympic sport to recover in the mulberry of Switzerland Luo in April, 191925 anniversaries will ascend of the speech be the important cultural heritage of Olympic sport and the language which attends to do obeisance Dan to use a verse sort elaborated the content and value of the Olympic spirit. Attended to do obeisance Dan to explain Olympic spirit with the different place of pure tournament spirit after the synopsis look back five years.He thinks that pure tournament spirit can bring athlete mentally the Yue joy of the find joy in one's own way, the Olympic spirit brings people of will be a pleasant impression, feeling of honor.This is exactly the spirit which attends to do obeisance to emphasize in the Dan heart, in 《 the athletics Song 》 , he also once passionately Ou song, the praise athletics was beauty, art, justice, braveness, honor, fun, vitality, progress and peaceful incarnation. Attending to do obeisance Dan is an educator and educate the thought is the core of his athletics thought.He explained "knock to ring heavy open the reason of Olympic ages bell" in the speech:According to the reform educational wishes.He disaffection"the teenager is usually an old and complicated teaching method, stupid with scathing mutually alternative of preachment and inferior and superficial philosophy tie up but lose balance, , of present condition, hope to pass renew Olympic game to change tradition education method and contents, promote thus teenager overall, balanced, coordination ground development.Attended to do obeisance Dan to once investigate to once study the ruins of Greece Athens ancient Olympic game, thought "ancient Greek organization contest activity, not only for toughenning physical stature and showing a kind of cheap and sublime condition, more is for the sake of education person".Can say, the basic aim which attends to do obeisance Dan renew Olympic game is to pass an athletics contest to educate youth.Therefore, his decision"leave the together ancient Greece of the sport utilitarianism of Anglo-Saxon lousy person to spread down of classic, the idea knot of mightiness put together, develop an Olympic modern era". How become the Olympic spirit realistic?Attended to do obeisance to put forward an important principle:"The public" participate, even"the position nethermost citizen''should can also"enjoy" this kind of spirit.Attend to "participate even more important (also have the translation as"important is to participate but don't be to win victory")than win victory" of a famous saying of do obeisance the Dan, equally emphasized the essence of this Olympic thought.In another lecture, he once pointed out:"The Sirs please keep firmly in mind this sonorous and forceful famous saying.This talk point can expand to many realms.Importantly and far from return in triumph but is a combat to life.The dissemination is these proverbs, is for educating stronger mankind-make mankind more careful thus with circumspection but again brave noble.''Can see, attend to do obeisance Dan to promote and the renew Olympic sport have very vast breadth of view, take the continuously perfect ego of whole mankind as point of departure and far from call for people simplicity to work hard for seizing laurel wreath and gold medal. So, what is the content of Olympic spirit actually?Attended to do obeisance Dan to make to concretely elaborate in segment 5.He thinks that the Olympic spirit is mankind to absorb ancient times a tradition to construct one of the future strengths, this kind of strength body now:Although"shortage with insure society peace", still can promote peace;Although"can't more balancedly behavior allotment produce and consume material necessity of power", still can promote fair;Although"can't enough provide for the teenager free accept the opportunity of intelligence training", still can promote education.Peaceful, equity, education, in his eyes be the Olympic spirit of integrity, democracy.

【The content of Olympic spirit 】
Ever since more than 2000 year ago, Olympic sports games conduct and actions' a kind of health upward of the athletics contest in the heavenliness of Ao Lin2 Pi Si rise and it becomes ancient Greek to offer to the mankind's a kind of precious spirit － cultural wealth.Today, the content of Olympic sport has already far and far outrun the category of athletics tournament, it becomes the whole mankind's cultural grand occasion and civilization inheritance, it of abundant content with it is increase with each passing day to the importance that the mankind live.Concerning Olympic spirit of content, I want to emphasize that a few aspects are as follows:
The Olympic is a kind of tournament spirit.The Olympic spirit is the ego challenge of a kind of"sooner, stronger and higher" spirit, in the meantime it is also fair, fair, equal, freedom of athletics tournament spirit.This kind of spirit and fair competition spirit of the ego challenge of Olympic containment constituted contemporary mankind ego perfect with the sill of social association.
The Olympic is a kind of living manner.The Olympic spirit emphasizes that the person toughen, participates on his/her owns but own healthy physique, optimistic spirit through a himself/herself and to the passion of fine life with pursue.This kind of optimistic aggressive living manner is that we own completely self-confident with win the whole challenge strong motive.
The Olympic is a kind of life philosophy.The Olympic charter point out that"Olympic doctrine is body, heart and various quality of spirit balancedly the knot put together, and make it get a kind of elevated life philosophy."The Olympic exercises the athletics to merge into an integral whole with culture and education, make people's body and mind, spirit and quality get satisfactory harmony, make the mankind's potential and virtue get a full development, it is up to the present mankind the superior the good and the most perfect living philosophy.
The Olympic is a kind of harmony, freedom, healthy, actively modern ethics.The Olympic doctrine wants to build up of life style with struggle in experience personally of the education value of fun, excellent model and to generally ethical basic worship for basal of.The ethics value in the Olympic spirit is to the biggest respect of the potential of the person and the civilization and good order of the free creation, mankind with initiate, is to inherit of mankind the whole good moral values and ethics norm and develop.Its leading people pursue a kind of the most excellent turn of the ethics idea of existence and development, this kind of ethics idea is the mankind get along with environment coordination, personal and society moderate a development of assurance.
Olympic sport is the common inheritance of the civilization of a kind of mankind.Warmly excited that the training, stadium building of game, youth volunteer build, the conceive outline of city planning, fascinating Fen present of art performance, overlay a global game to turn to sow and watch to all become precious Olympics inheritance.At globalization ages, Olympic sport has become civilization in all countries and culture to together carry on the grand occasion of spirit creation.
Today, the Olympic has already become the whole mankind's a kind of common wishes, a kind of common expectation and 1 kind together wishes a wish.It along with the passage in time but continuously abundant, continuously increase a new content, become mankind continuously creative, continuously increase of precious spirit cultural inheritance.

【The history of Olympic spirit develop 】
The source head of Olympic spirit is ancient Greece civilization and ancient Greece's emphasizing the person's physical stature strength and the health is the foundation that the Olympic athletic sports compete.Wear an ancient competition of Greek and expand consciousness now to the challenge body of the person's physique, technique in ancient Olympics.The ancient Olympic is sacred to cease fire since to the peaceful desire, is also the body appear Greek to the absolute being and the nature of awe.There is a kind of Attic faith in the ancient Olympic game cultural the background, that is very to value personal value and defend personal independence.Ancient Greece Olympic these concept of values of sport all have become the core value of modern Olympics.
The modern Olympic exercise renew, the Olympic spirit experienced from the challenge by one's own, pursue the person's mind and body coordination and develop a humanization of pursue the athletic sports completely, mankind culture of diverse harmony, person and nature of harmonious coexistence of the history turn into.On the history of modern Olympic sport, once there is the slogan of "fought for the first forever, always far above the other people".Today, many know of the privates think to only promote "sooner, higher and stronger" to be far far not enough, we have to promote a kind of more humanized, more corporate Olympic spirit.Use in 1908 a words for American Pennsylvania archbishop to manage preach to say, that be:"Participate even more important than win".
Modern Olympic rise it, is exactly also mankind's science technique to advance by leaps and bounds it hour.Since more than a centuries, science technique brings the change that the day turns over a ground of Fu to the mankind's life, also deep influenced the development of Olympic sport and turn into from each aspect, infused into a fresh and clear ages characteristic for the Olympic spirit.On the other hand, democracy, freedom in the western culture, compete, work hard, expand, enterprising, value individual, respect science etc. the main factor constituted soul and core of modern and Olympic spirit and this makes Olympic sport infect by a thick heavy western cultural color.On the other hand, along with Olympic sports games' universality in the exhibition and Olympic spirit of the open of world, Olympic sport has become civilization in all countries and culture to gather Cui, dialogue and association of forum, become global cultural diverse sex and difference to with each other repair coexistence terrace, particularly become the thing square civilization to blend with interaction of terrace.At contemporary science and technology, humanities, the hand over of ecosystem ethics with each other influences under, Olympic sport of this kind of cultural diverse sex and culture's having a conversation a doctrine have already become a globalization mankind culture to develop for ages of one of the important tokens.Cultural from the Olympic of production and consumption circumstance to see, Olympic sport has already become the common people's giant carnival of the super nation, super culture, super grade, super region of globalization and become 1 kind from the nationalism, consume the doctrine, business doctrine together dominate of be suffused with culture.
At present Olympic sport in appear excessiveness commercial, abuse stimulant, occupation corruption etc. problem.Black cent, black Shao, false athletics, false game, false ball, make Olympic sport lose magic power and be worth, endangered Olympic ideal, compromised lofty Olympic spirit.These all with Be a modern Olympic sport core to be worth of western doctrine culture of the reasonableness center have basic of inside contact.
The problem of emergence can't only bear westward culture to resolve in Olympic sport and the demand especially looks for a beneficial apocalypse in the oriental culture from other cultural appearances.

【The Chinese culture is to the response of Olympic spirit 】
Chinese traditional philosophy pays attention to nature and man harmony, "God-man with with", never over-emphasize a person to the nature and to the challenge of oneself, also don't stand alone ground and unilaterally emphasize a person to the surmount of nature, world, but pay attention to "elephant day method ground" and study to conform to to"day" and"ground" nature, follow sign of oneself limit a body conducting principle."The day goes Jian and the gentleman exert and strive without stop.Geography Kun, the gentleman is thick and virtuous to carry a thing", be speak the person wants to be continuously enterprising, undertake the responsibility which exists to the individual, but want to have a vigilance again, don't persistently emphasize enterprising, keep personal, environment and the coordination of social.This for lay claim to the Olympic spirit of "sooner, higher and stronger" is an important response and complement.
Chinese gift joy the culture lay claim to creation harmonious, yin and yang moderate, with moderate, harmony, coordination is beautiful tallest state.The Chinese ancient times has to call "six skills"s, namely"gift", "joy", "shoot", "resist", "book", "number".What"six skills"s emphasize isn't the contest of technical skill, but the accomplishment which passes technical skill come to perfect personality, attain endocentric harmony and promote the harmonious interaction of of mind and physical stature.This is push moving athletics and the harmonious development of mind with Olympic spirit aim of the ideal have to hugely agree with , excessively emphasize game result to the Olympic game nowadays, neglect the mind promote of the phenomenon have to importantly inspire meaning.
The Chinese traditional culture not only lays claim to with, and promote with but dissimilarity, emphasize to unify in of difference, harmony in of diverse, is look for consistently in the meantime forgive separately.For the western culture in the Olympic spirit other to world region minority culture of pre-eminent oppress and infringe upon, this is a good response and complement.Today, the Olympic culture should even emphasize harmonious exchanges and dialogue of dissimilarity culture and respect a cultural identity, cultural character, cultural diversification.This at globalization ages have great significance.
Expensive living, reach to living spirit is a Chinese traditional cultural is an important dimension.The Chinese ancient times thinks that the person is "the heart of world", "sex of the world be artificial expensive", "world person it just wait an ear, person can lightly, person's word again can be lightly."Set out from this kind of idea, in the Chinese ancient culture is not pursue thing and the occupancy is a life of target, but the character accomplishment which chases to raise a person, the perfect person's inside character is the tallest target of life.This for contemporary Olympic sport medium excessiveness the commercial and excesssive competition turn with correspond of the athletics corruption be a response and complement which is rich with to inspire meaning.
The Chinese traditional natural ethics idea thinks in the world cosmos person and creation I am all harmonious to get along and lay claim to self-restraint reply a gift, limit the person's function and behavior in with the world creation harmony get along of the cosmos order.Chinese ancient times society promote the desire that forbearance and reasonable control a person, objection to life of have no the degree consume and outward thing of have no the degree occupy.The excessiveness in the Olympic culture for this kind of ethics idea's ising commercial is an all emollient response with stimulant scandal and it responded to promote the Olympic spirit of the person's mind and body harmony development from eastern philosophy and the wise angle.In the meantime, it can keep on a development question for answering contemporary mankind the ecosystem question face by civilization, etc. many important challenges provided to inspire.

【Conclusion 】
The Olympic spirit is contemporary mankind excellent cultural inheritance and spirit wealth to face many problems and challenge.Because the Olympic spirit takes western civilization as groundwork, it face of these problem and challenge have already can't only bear westward a civilization oneself to provide answer.Chinese traditional culture and eastern philosophy intelligence gave to problem and challenge that the Olympic culture face full of inspire the response of meaning, infused into new vitality for the Olympic culture.